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Menampilkan postingan dengan label Journal Articles

How Inclusive Is an Inclusive Court?

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Judul : How Inclusive Is an Inclusive Court? The Practice of an Islamic Court in Malang, Indonesia  Diterbitkan oleh Al-Aḥwāl: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, Vol. 19, No. 1, Tahun 2026  DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/ahwal.2026.19101   Artikel saya ini membahas secara kritis praktik pengadilan inklusif di lingkungan Peradilan Agama dengan studi kasus Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Malang. Fokus utama penelitian adalah untuk menhevaluasi sejauh mana klaim inklusivitas benar-benar diwujudkan dalam praktik peradilan, khususnya bagi penyandang disabilitas. Tema ini relevan bagi civitas akademika UIN karena berada pada irisan antara hukum Islam, hak asasi manusia, dan etika kelembagaan.  Kontribusi penting artikel ini terletak pada pembedaan antara inklusivitas fisik dan inklusivitas substantif. Penulis menunjukkan bahwa Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Malang telah melakukan berbagai inovasi layanan dan infrastruktur ramah difabel, mulai dari guiding block, ramp, alat bantu dengar,...

Navigating Disability: Perspectives and Practices in Indonesian Religious Courts.

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Judul: “Navigating Disability: Perspectives and Practices in Indonesian Religious Courts.”  Penulis: Arif Maftuhin dan Mark Cammack.  Diterbitkan: Ulumuna: Journal of Islamic Studies 29, no. 2 (2025): 603–633.  DOI: 10.20414/ujis.v29i2.1030 -------- Artikel kami ini meneliti bagaimana penyandang disabilitas dipersepsikan, didefinisikan, dan diperlakukan dalam praktik Peradilan Agama di Indonesia. Kami menganalisis lebih dari 200 putusan Pengadilan Agama dari periode 2005–2023, yang datanya tersedia di Direktori Putusan Mahkamah Agung RI . Pertanyaan utama penelitian adalah sejauh mana praktik Peradilan Agama selaras dengan kerangka hukum Indonesia tentang disabilitas, khususnya setelah ratifikasi Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities dan berlakunya UU No. 8 Tahun 2016. Penelitian kami menemukan adanya kesenjangan yang mencolok antara komitmen normatif negara dan praktik di pengadilan. Pertama , hakim sering menggunakan definisi disabilitas yang tidak kons...

Disability and Islamic Law in Indonesia: Beyond the Rukhṣah

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Judul artikel:  Disability and Islamic Law in Indonesia: Beyond the Rukhṣah Jurnal: Studi Islamika, Vol. 30, No. 3, Th. 2023 DOI: https://doi.org/10.36712/sdi.v30i3.35011  Tanggal terbit: April 2024 Abstract In the past decade, Indonesia has witnessed a surge in interest in exploring the intersection of Islam and disabilities. This trend began with a seminar at UIN Sunan Kalijaga in 2011, leading to numerous research initiatives and publications, culminating in the publication of separate Fikih Difabel by three prominent Islamic institutions. However, these works often treat disabilities as exceptions, relying heavily on exceptions (rukhṣah) rather than developing comprehensive solutions that integrate people with disabilities as full and equal members of the community. This article examines the approaches and limitations of those three Fikih Difabel and proposes a more inclusive Fikih Difabel. It advocates adoption a holistic paradigm encompassing approach, definitions, ...

Translating The Untranslatable: The Jalālayn learning as a translation practice

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Judul: Translating The Untranslatable: The Jalālayn learning as a translation practice Jurnal: Indonesia and the Malay World, Vol. 51, No. 151, 2023 Tanggal Terbit: 4 Januari 2024  DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13639811.2023.2264672 ABSTRACT Apart from the issue of the translatability of the Qur’an, the practice of translating the Qur’an into Indonesian has captured the attention of scholars. Some studies argue that there was a pause in activity after the composition of Tarjumān al-Mustafīd, a translation from Arabic to Malay in the 17th century. This viewpoint is primarily influenced by the expectation of finding a complete translation work similar to Tarjumān. However, this article contends that translating the Qur’an has always been an ongoing practice before and after Tarjumān. The aim of these translation practices, however, is not necessarily to create a work translated from one language to another, but rather to serve as a pedagogical activity that produces knowledge about th...

Islamic Law, Disability, and Women in Indonesia: The Cases of Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah

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  Islamic Law, Disability, and Women in Indonesia: The Cases of Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah Journal of Disability & Religion | Print ISSN: 2331-2521 Online ISSN: 2331-253X Vol. 28, No. 1, 2024 | Pp. 13-27   https://doi.org/10.1080/23312521.2023.2255860 Published Online: 9 September 2023 Abstract The awareness to fulfill the rights of people with disabilities (PWDs) in Indonesia has increased significantly recently. To address concerns regarding the rights of individuals with disabilities, Indonesia’s two most prominent Islamic organizations (Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah) have released fatwas on Islam and disabilities. NU published Fiqih Penguatan Penyandang Disabilitas, while Muhammadiyah prepared its Fikih Difabel. Previous studies have neglected a critical area of intersection between Islamic law, women, and disability issues. This article explores the contribution of women with disabilities in formulating these fatwas and how they tackle problems relevant ...

The Fikih Difabel of Muhammadiyah: context, content, and aspiration to an inclusive Islam

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Judul:  The Fikih Difabel of Muhammadiyah: context, content, and aspiration to an inclusive Islam Journal of Indonesia Islam and Muslim Society, Vol. 12, No. 2, 2022   DOI: doi.org/10.18326/ijims.v12i2.341-367  Since ratifying the CRPD (Convention on the Rights of Persons with disabilities), Indonesia has witnessed developments in promoting the rights of people with disabilities. Public policies and civil organizations make their respective contributions. Muhammadiyah responded favorably by issuing a comprehensive fatwa on Islam and disability in 2020, compiled in Fikih Difabel. This paper uses an interdisciplinary approach to understand the Fikih Difabel. It explores the historical context of disability in Muhammadiyah and analyzes religious interpretations that become the paradigm and content of Fikih Difabel. Data were collected from various primary sources, such as interviews, observations, and analyses of various Muhammadiyah documents. The research concludes that Fi...

Mosques for All: Nahdlatul Ulama and the Promotion of the Rights of People with Disabilities

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Abstract Fatwa is an aspect of Islamic law that addresses all aspects of Muslims lives into details. It has significant influence in bridging divine will with mundane affairs. This study focuses particularly on the advocacy for the rights of people with disabilities in Indonesia through Nahdlatul Ulama’s (NU) fatwas. Based on primary data obtained from documents, observations, and interviews, this study describes the inclusion of the disability issue in this Indonesian traditional Islamic organization. The research describes how issues of the rights of people with disabilities proposed by disability-rights activists is adopted, modified, and formulated in the form of a typical NU religious fatwas called Fiqih Penguatan Penyandang Disabilitas. It argues that NU's fatwas can provide theological basis to promote the rights of people with disabilities in Indonesia and has been well accepted by public. Ministry of Religious Affairs has republished the book and distributed to their offic...

Universitas Inklusif: Kisah Sukses atau Gagal?

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UNIVERSITAS INKLUSIF: KISAH SUKSES ATAU GAGAL? Arif Maftuhin, 1*  Siti Aminah 2     1  UIN Sunan Kalijaga     2  UIN Sunan Kalijaga    * Corresponding Author DOI:  https://doi.org/10.14421/ijds.070206 Artikel ini bertujuan menjawab salah satu pertanyaan penting dalam implementasi dan promosi pendidikan inklusif di Indonesia, khususnya dalam pendidikan tinggi inklusif. Dengan mengambil kasus Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, penelitian ini membuktikan keberhasilan pendidikan inklusif di perguruan tinggi melalui pelacakan karier (tracer study) para alumni difabel yang telah diluluskan UIN Sunan Kalijaga sejak 2008-2018.  Data dikumpulkan melalui survei daring dan wawancara, baik secara tatap muka atau jarak jauh, untuk menjawab indikator-indikator subjektif dan objektif keberhasilan dan kegagalan alumni.  Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada saat kuliah para difabel telah berhasil menjalani pro...

Covid-19 dan Pembelajaran Ramah Difabel di Perguruan Tinggi

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Judul Artikel: COVID-19 dan Pembelajaran Ramah Difabel di Perguruan Tinggi Publikasi: CSIS Commentaries, DMRU-091-ID 1 September 2020 Book version: Indonesia dan COVID-19: Pandangan Multi Aspek dan Sektoral edited by Fajar B. Hirawan CSIS, 2020 ISBN :  9791295360, 9789791295369 Google Book Hlm. 266

Kontribusi Uin Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta Dalam Studi Disabilitas di Indonesia

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Judul:    “Kontribusi UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta Dalam Studi Disabilitas di Indonesia"  Publikasi: Jurnal Panangkaran, Vol. 3, No. 1, 2019  Abstrak: Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta menyatakan komitmennya untuk menjadi universitas inklusif pada tahun 2007 dengan pendirian Pusat Studi dan Layanan Disabilitas (sekarang Pusat Layanan Disabilitas). Sebagai lembaga pendidikan tinggi, komitmen ini harus tercermin pada struktur organisasinya serta tiga misi utamanya, yaitu pengajaran dan pembelajaran, penelitian dan publikasi, serta layanan dan keterlibatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan memetakan kontribusi UIN Sunan Kalijaga untuk penelitian dan publikasi di bidang studi disabilitas dan pendidikan inklusif. Pendekatan metode campuran digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengumpulkan data. Pengumpulan dilakukan melalui studi literatur dan wawancara terstruktur serta diskusi kelompok yang terfokus. Penelitian diikuti oleh analis...

Hambatan Inklusi Mahasiswa Difabel di KKN

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HAMBATAN INKLUSI MAHASISWA DIFABEL DALAM KULIAH KERJA NYATA (KKN) DI UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA Arif Maftuhin Abstract Penelitian ini berawal dari upaya UIN Sunan Kalijaga untuk mewujudkan pendidikan tinggi inklusif. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi hambatan-hambatan mahasiswa difabel dalam mengikuti program KKN (Kuliah Kerja Nyata). Penelitian mengambil kasus KKN Angkatan 93 yang diselenggarakan pada Juli-Agustus 2017 dan diikuti oleh delapan mahasiswa difabel. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk mengidentifikasi tujuh jenis hambatan inklusi yang ditemui mahasiswa selama persiapan, penerjunan, pelaksanaan, dan penyelesaian KKN. Penelitian berkesimpulan bahwa hambatan yang dialami oleh mahasiswa adalah hambatan lingkungan fisik dan hambatan komunikasi ang terutama dialami oleh mahasiswa tunadaksa dan mahasiswa Tuli. Dalam hal lain, mahasiswa difabel dapat mengikuti KKN dengan baik, terlibat secara aktif dalam kelompok dan masyarakat. Panitia KKN, te...

Sosiologi Tubuh dan Busana Muslimah

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SOSIOLOGI TUBUH DAN BUSANA MUSLIMAH  Arif Maftuhin * The State Islamic University (UIN) of Sunan Kalijaga  DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/musawa.2017.161.19-31  Abstract This paper aims at exploring sociological theories of body as an alternative approach for developing interdisciplinary Islamic studies. Three importants poinst are made trough reviewing relevant theories and literatures. First, it offers understanding of the new development in sociological theories of the body. Second, it gives emphasize on, and elaborates, the theory of docail body, which was initially developed by Michel Foucault. Third, it will analyze the Panduan Busana Muslimah book as a sample of how to use the theory of body to study one of the most prominent Islamic symbols of ...

Mengikat Makna Diskriminasi

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MENGIKAT MAKNA DISKRIMINASI: PENYANDANG CACAT, DIFABEL, DAN PENYANDANG DISABILITAS Arif Maftuhin * the State Islamic University of Sunan Kalijaga DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/ijds.030201 ABSTRACT The research is about the ‘struggle’ to name persons with disabilities in Indonesia. As in other countries that find naming as an important tool in the fight for equality, Indonesia witnessed various naming influenced by the way people see disability and persons with disability.  The research is aimed at understanding which naming that is more popular in terms of its usage and how a term is used. The data are gathered from the online use of three words: penyandang cacat, difabel, dan penyandang disabilitas. It seeks to see the poplarity of the words in three different levels: their trends, popular use in the online news media, and their academic use in the journals and books. The method to gather and analyze the data is mostly helped by Google search engine and its rich ...

Mendefinisikan Kota Inklusif

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MENDEFINISIKAN KOTA INKLUSIF: ASAL-USUL, TEORI DAN INDIKATOR  *Arif Maftuhin - The State Islamic University of Sunan Kalijaga, Indonesia   Received: 27 Jan 2017; Published: 31 May 2017.  DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.19.2.93-103 Abstract Tulisan ini menjawab pertanyaan tentang apa yang disebut kota inklusif dan indikatornya. Secara akademik, nyaris tidak ada studi tentang ‘kota inklusif’. Padahal, dalam praktik, sudah banyak daerah yang berusaha menjadi, atau mengklaim diri, sebagai “kota inklusif”. Studi dalam artikel ini bersifat literer karena bertujuan menemukan gagasan dan landasan teoretis yang dapat digunakan untuk mendefinisikan “kota inklusif.” Karena definisi saja belum cukup, tulisan juga akan mengkaji indikator kota inklusif. Berdasarkan kajian teoretis yang dilakukan, penulis berpendapat ada empat indikator kota inklusif: (i) adanya partisipasi difabel; (ii) adanya upaya pemenuhan hak-hak difabel; (iii) terjaminya aksesibilitas; ...

The Historiography of Islamic Law

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The Historiography of Islamic Law: The Case of Tārīkh al-Tashrī‘ Literature Arif Maftuhin * Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University (UIN) Yogyakarta, Indonesia DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/ajis.2016.542.369-391 Abstract Tārīkh al-Tashrī‘ (the history of sharia affairs) is a relatively new genre of Islamic historiography and very popular among students of Islamic Law. Despite its popularity, academics of Islamic historiography seem not interested in studying it. There is hardly any academic paper seriously studied the literature. This paper is a first effort to explore the Tārīkhu’t-tashrī‘ literature through a historiographical analysis. As an initial exploration, it argues that Tārīkh al-Tashrī‘ is the latest development of Islamic historiography, developed in the 19th century, but it is a genre of the old Islamic historiography with some new elements. The new elements are influenced by both modern Western historiography and the need to re-open the supposedly closed g...

Aksesibilitas Ibadah bagi Difabel

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AKSESIBILITAS IBADAH BAGI DIFABEL: STUDI ATAS EMPAT MASJID DI YOGYAKARTA  Arif Maftuhin * UIN Sunan Kalijaga  DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/ijds.010207  ABSTRACT This study was inspired by a project in the United States called “accessible congregation”, a project that promotes accessibility in the places of worshsip. While idea of “accessible congregation” is not less known in Indonesia, it is important to study how accessible are Indonesian mosques. Modifying what are considered to be more relevant indicators of accessibility for mosques in Indonesia, this researh studies four main mosques in Yogyakarta. This study found that most mosques are not acceessible and one mosque are less accessible, meaning that no mosque in Yogyakarta are fully accessible. KEYWORDS: AKSESIBILITAS, DIFABEL, MASJID FULL TEXT:  PDF

Menyingkap Stuktur Makna Pakaian Arab

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MENYINGKAP STRUKTUR MAKNA PAKAIAN ARAB  Arif Maftuhin * UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta  DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/musawa.2011.101.157-170  Abstract Isu jilbab di Indonesia banyak memiliki perbedaan bila dibandingkan dengan isu semisal di Timur Tengah. Di Indonesia, perdebatannya adalah antara mereka yang “mau mengenakan” dan mereka yang “tidak mau mengenakan”. Sedangkan di dunia Arab, perdebatannya adalah antara mereka yang “mau mempertahankan” dengan yang “mau menanggalkan” (hijâb versus sufûr). Selagi di Indonesia orang berdebat tentang apakah mengenakan jilbab itu kewajiban Islami atau sebagai adat Arab tentang kesantunan; di dunia Arab baik Muslim maupun non-Muslim yang telah berabad-abad mengenakan jilbab menanggalkannya sebagai bentuk perlawanan terhadap tradisi patriarki dan atau simbol modernitas. Demikian pula secara geografis, jika di Indonesia gerakan berjilbab adalah gerakan kaum urban, di Arab kaum urban-lah justru yang memulai gerakan menangg...

Islam Online: Ormas Islam di Dunia Maya

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Islam Online: Ormas-ormas Islam Indonesia di Dunia Maya Penagama: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ilmu-ilmu Agama Vol. XIX, No 1, Januari-April 2010 Hal. 133-149 Full text: PDF The Internet has changed the world in many ways. One of the phenomena created by the Internet is the presence of virtual religions: either online religion or religion online. All religions have undergone this process of “virtualization” and Islam is indeed no exception. The radical Muslim jihadis use the Internet to promote their causes, the clerics go online to release their religious opinions and the lay searches more quickly accesses to religious knowledge and authorities. While the Internet has also significantly transformed the ways of understanding and practicing religion here in Indonesia, little has been done academically to understand these changes. Studies in virtual religion are developing in other parts of the world and they are underdeveloped here in Indonesia and about Islam Indo...

Pierce dan Kebenaran Pragmatis

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Saya menulis artikel ini untuk mata kuliah Filsafat Ilmu di prodi S3 IAIN Sunan Kalijaga. Teman saya sekelas, yang menjadi redaktur pelaksana di jurnal Al-A'raf, meminta izin saya untuk dipublikasikan. Tentu saja saya setuju. Publikasi di Jurnal Al-A'raf, Vol. 5, No. 2, tahun 2009     Artikel berikut adalah suatu pembacaan atas tema belief, inquiry, and meaning dalam buku Contemporary Analytic Philosophy, karya Milton K Munitz. Dalam tulisan tersebUt, Munitz berusaha membantu pembaca untuk memahami kontribusi bapak Pragmatisme Amerika, Charles Sanders Peirce dalam filsafat epistemologi. Khususnya, dibahas dalam artikel tersebut, upaya Pierce dalam mengembangkan epistemologi yang berorientasi pragmatis: kebenaran ilmu tak lagi diukur dari ide-ide dan konsep, melainkan dari wujud praktisnya. Demikian pula dengan “kebenaran” ( truth ) itu sendiri: kebenaran adalah proses terus menerus antara perumusan dan “pengamalan”.

Membincang kritik Nalar Islam Muhammaed Arkooun

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Dari Nalar Ushuli ke Nalar Interdisiplin:  Studi atas Implikasi Kritik Nalar Islami Mohammed Arkoun Hermenia: Jurnal Kajian Islam Interdisipliner Vol 3, No. 1 Januari-Juni 2004 Hal. 125-141 Full text: PDF Realizing that it is impossible to describe completely one thought in any analysis, this paper tries to discuss Mohammed Arkoun's thought in the case of Quranic reading and its implication to the Usuli Quranic reading. The paper begins with a review on the history of Mohammed Arkoun the background of his thought and the critical points in which he, as he always says, problematisize Islamic thought. It seems that modernism and all the problems it implied are the central point in Mohammed Arkoun's thought. He was astonished by modern France that is so confidence, dominating, and proud of its revolutionary steps. At the same time, he was disturbed by the fact of Islamic societies that is not only militarily, but also economically, culturally, and intellectually w...